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Resources / Guides / Business Formation · 2 min read

S Corp Application Form (2553)

Learn how to file Form 2553 for your S Corp application, gain tax advantages, and understand the 1120S filing process with this comprehensive guide.

S Corp Application Form (2553)
Collective Editorial Team
Written by Collective Editorial Team
Eric Poole
Updated by Eric Poole
Published Dec 10, 2024 · Last updated Apr 8, 2025

AI Summary

AI-generated from this article. Not tax advice.

  • Form 2553 tells the IRS you want your LLC taxed as an S Corp, moving your reporting from Schedule C of your 1040 to your 1120s Business Tax Return.
  • The IRS requires real pen-ink signatures on both printed pages; digital signatures are not allowed, with dates signed in pen at the bottom of page one and in Column K on page two, plus your SSN in Column M.
  • If your business is registered in Arizona, California, Idaho, Louisiana, Nevada, New Mexico, Texas, Washington or Wisconsin, the IRS requires your spouse to sign the 2553 because these are community property states where all shareholders must consent in writing.
  • Box E determines the start of your S Corp financial books, and when the IRS accepts your Form 2553 they mail a CP 261.

Special Note: Only Real Pen Ink Signatures Allowed

  1. You must print BOTH pages and sign IN PEN on each page. Digital signatures are not allowed. You must use a real pen on a printed form. This is an IRS rule.
  2. At the bottom of the first page, hand write your signature and date IN PEN. In the middle of the second page, in Column K, hand write your signature and date IN PEN.
  3. Also on the second page, write in your Social Security Number in Column M if it is not already entered.
  4. Please note that if your business is registered in Arizona, California, Idaho, Louisiana, Nevada, New Mexico, Texas, Washington or Wisconsin, the IRS requires your spouse to sign the 2553 as well. We will update the 2553 form for you accordingly if needed.

Overview

Form 2553 is a foundational document for your S Corp.

  1. It tells the IRS you want your LLC to be taxed as an S Corp.
  2. It’s the reason you stop reporting your business activity on Schedule C of your 1040 Personal Tax Return and start reporting it on your 1120s Business Tax Return.
  3. Box E on Form 2553 determines the start of your S Corp financial books. Any income and expenses your business generates after the first of the month of the Box E date will be added to your books we create for you. Don’t worry if some activity occurred in personal accounts, our experts will help extract this information and put it in your S Corp books. This data is then used to file your 1120s Tax Return.
  4. When the IRS accepts your Form 2553, they will mail a CP 261.
Get help setting up your S Corp

Community Property States require Spouse Signature

Please note that if your business is registered in Arizona, California, Idaho, Louisiana, Nevada, New Mexico, Texas, Washington or Wisconsin, the IRS requires your spouse to sign the 2553 as well. We will update the 2553 form for you accordingly if needed.

The reason is that as you are in a community property state, one of the rules for a valid 2553 election is that all shareholders must consent in writing. And though under federal law your spouse isn’t a shareholder, community property laws specify that most or all property held in marriage is held jointly. So, though we’ll file with you as the only shareholder on the federal tax return, by getting your spouse to sign we ensure it’s a valid election down the road if the shares are ever understood to be held jointly, under state law.

Example of Unsigned 2553


Example of Correctly Signed 2553

Our website contains general information only and this information is not to be taken as legal, tax, or financial advice. You should consult with your attorney and/or tax advisor to get answers to your specific questions.

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About the author

Collective Editorial Team

Collective Editorial Team

The Collective Editorial Team is made up of writers, editors, and subject matter experts covering everything solopreneurs deal with — from tax, bookkeeping, and business formation to marketing, growing revenue, and the everyday realities of running a business solo. The team works closely with self-employed business owners to understand what they're actually navigating, and for technical content, leverages authoritative tax and regulatory sources to keep it accurate and current.

All articles by Collective Editorial Team

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